Inside a 'Little Joe'
One of the prize possessions of the Lake Shore Railway Historical Society museum in North East, Pa. is one of the few surviving electric locomotive class made by General Electric in the late forties known as the "Little Joe". This particular example came from the Chicago, South Shore and South Bend RR and was built just a few miles down the line at GE's massive factory in Erie, Pa. 20 of this type were built after WWII for the Russian state railways as part of the postwar relief efforts in Europe, but cold war tensions axed the deal, and Josef Stalin never got his engines (Hence the nickname). The Joes were built to Russian specifications, with 5-foot gauge between the wheels, so reconfiguring them for use in the U.S. became a complication that kept them idle for several years. However, the Paulista Railway of Brazil uses 5-foot gauge and bought 5 units, and subsequently 12 of the remaining units were modified to U.S. standards with 12 going to the Milwaukee Road, and the remaining trio to the South Shore.